在Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.3 x86_64 安裝 mongod 1.8.1

1. 選擇下載安裝包

在官方網站(http://www.mongodb.org/downloads)選擇下載我們所需要的包.

這裡是查看系統多少位方式：

# uname -a 
Linux domain_name 2.6.18-128.el5 #x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux  
# cat /etc/redhat-release 
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.3 (Tikanga) 

這裡我們選擇下載mongodb-linux-x86_64-1.8.1.tgz

# cd /tmp 
# wget http://fastdl.mongodb.org/linux/mongodb-linux-x86_64-1.8.1.tgz 

2.安裝mongod

# tar -xvf mongodb-linux-x86_64-1.8.1.tgz  //解壓 
mongodb-linux-x86_64-1.8.1/ 
mongodb-linux-x86_64-1.8.1/THIRD-PARTY-NOTICES 
... ... 
# mv mongodb-linux-x86_64-1.8.1 /usr/local/mongodb      //移動mongod到指定目錄 
# ln -s /usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongod /usr/bin/mongod   //為了方便使用創建軟鏈接 
# mkdir /data/db                                      //創建默認數據文件目錄 
# mongod --shardsvr --port [portnumber]               //啟動服務,埠根據需要啟動

3.配置

# mongod --help 
Allowed options: 
 
General options: 
  -h [ --help ]          show this usage information 
  --version              show version information 
    
        
                   -f [ --config ] arg    configuration file specifying additional options 
  -v [ --verbose ]       be more verbose (include multiple times for more  
                         verbosity e.g. -vvvvv) 
  --quiet                quieter output 
  --port arg             specify port number 
  --bind_ip arg          comma separated list of ip addresses to listen on -  
                         all local ips by default 
  --logpath arg          log file to send write to instead of stdout - has to  
                         be a file, not directory 
  --logappend            append to logpath instead of over-writing 
  --pidfilepath arg      full path to pidfile (if not set, no pidfile is  
                         created) 
  --keyFile arg          private key for cluster authentication (only for  
                         replica sets) 
  --unixSocketPrefix arg alternative directory for UNIX domain sockets  
                         (defaults to /tmp) 
  --fork                 fork server process 
  --auth                 run with security 
  --cpu                  periodically show cpu and iowait utilization 
  --dbpath arg           directory for datafiles 
  --diaglog arg          0=off 1=W 2
    
        
                 =R 3=both 7=W some reads 
  --directoryperdb       each database will be stored in a separate directory 
  --journal              enable journaling 
  --journalOptions arg   journal diagnostic options 
  --ipv6                 enable IPv6 support (disabled by default) 
  --jsonp                allow JSONP access via http (has security  
                         implications) 
  --maxConns arg         max number of simultaneous connections 
  --noauth               run without security 
  --nohttpinterface      disable http interface 
  --noprealloc           disable data file preallocation - will often hurt  
                         performance 
  --noscripting          disable scripting engine 
  --notablescan          do not allow table scans 
  --nounixsocket         disable listening on unix sockets 
  --nssize arg (=16)     .ns file size (in MB) for new databases 
  --objcheck             inspect client data for validity on receipt 
  --profile arg          0=off 1=slow, 2=all
    
        
                  
  --quota                limits each database to a certain number of files (8  
                         default) 
  --quotaFiles arg       number of files allower per db, requires --quota 
  --rest                 turn on simple rest api 
  --repair               run repair on all dbs 
  --repairpath arg       root directory for repair files - defaults to dbpath 
  --slowms arg (=100)    value of slow for profile and console log 
  --smallfiles           use a smaller default file size 
  --syncdelay arg (=60)  seconds between disk syncs (0=never, but not  
                         recommended) 
  --sysinfo              print some diagnostic system information 
  --upgrade              upgrade db if needed 
 
Replication options: 
  --fastsync            indicate that this instance is starting from a dbpath  
                        snapshot of the repl peer 
  --autoresync          automatically resync if slave data is stale 
  --oplogSize arg       size limit (in MB) for op log 
 
Master/slave options: 
  --master              master mode 
  --slave               slave mode 
  --source arg          when slave: specify master as <server:port>
    
        
                  
  --only arg            when slave: specify a single database to replicate 
  --slavedelay arg      specify delay (in seconds) to be used when applying  
                        master ops to slave 
 
Replica set options: 
  --replSet arg         arg is <setname>[/<optionalseedhostlist>] 
 
Sharding options: 
  --configsvr           declare this is a config db of a cluster; default port  
                        27019; default dir /data/configdb 
  --shardsvr            declare this is a shard db of a cluster; default port  
                        27018 
  --noMoveParanoia      turn off paranoid saving of data for moveChunk.  this  
                        is on by default for now, but default will switch 

4.結果

# mongod --shardsvr --port 9999 
Tue May 24 08:14:04 [initandlisten] MongoDB starting : pid=13314 port=9999 dbpath=/data/db/ 64-bit  
Tue May 24 08:14:04 [initandlisten] db version v1.8.1, pdfile version 4.5 
Tue May 24 08:14:04 [initandlisten] git version: a429cd4f535b2499cc4130b06ff7c26f41c00f04 
    
        
                 
Tue May 24 08:14:04 [initandlisten] build sys info: Linux bs-linux64.10gen.cc 2.6.21.7-2.ec2.v1.2.fc8xen #1 SMP Fri Nov 20 17:48:28 EST 2009 x86_64 BOOST_LIB_VERSION=1_41 
Tue May 24 08:14:04 [initandlisten] waiting for connections on port 9999 
Tue May 24 08:14:04 [websvr] web admin interface listening on port 10999 

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