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Linux SQLite安裝

←手機掃碼閱讀     火星人 @ 2014-03-09 , reply:0
一、軟體包

a) sqlite-autoconf-3070400.tar.gz

二、安裝步驟

a) tar zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3070400.tar.gz

b) cd sqlite-autoconf-3070400

c) ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/sqlite

d) Make

e) Make install

三、SQLite3相關命令

a) /usr/local/sqlite/bin/Sqlite3 user.db創建一資料庫

b) 查看幫助

SQLite version 3.3.6

Enter ".help" for instructions

sqlite> .databases

seq name file

--- --------------- ----------------------------------------------------------

0 main /usr/local/sqlite/bin/userdb

sqlite> .help

.databases List names and files of attached databases

.dump ?TABLE? ... Dump the database in an SQL text format

.echo ON|OFF Turn command echo on or off

.exit Exit this program

.explain ON|OFF Turn output mode suitable for EXPLAIN on or off.

.header(s) ON|OFF Turn display of headers on or off

.help Show this message

.import FILE TABLE Import data from FILE into TABLE

.indices TABLE Show names of all indices on TABLE

.mode MODE ?TABLE? Set output mode where MODE is one of:

csv Comma-separated values

column Left-aligned columns. (See .width)

html HTML <table> code

insert SQL insert statements for TABLE

line One value per line

list Values delimited by .separator string

tabs Tab-separated values

tcl TCL list elements

.nullvalue STRING Print STRING in place of NULL values

.output FILENAME Send output to FILENAME

.output stdout Send output to the screen

.prompt MAIN CONTINUE Replace the standard prompts

.quit Exit this program

.read FILENAME Execute SQL in FILENAME

.schema ?TABLE? Show the CREATE statements

.separator STRING Change separator used by output mode and .import

.show Show the current values for various settings

.tables ?PATTERN? List names of tables matching a LIKE pattern

.timeout MS Try opening locked tables for MS milliseconds

.width NUM NUM ... Set column widths for "column" mode

sqlite&gt; select * from students;

name|age|sex|id

sadgsd|1|2|1

sadgsd|1|2|2

sadgsd|1|2|3

sdagds|2|1|4

sdagdsg|12|1|6

sdagdsg|12|1|7

sdagdsg|12|1|9

sdagdsg|12|1|16

sqlite&gt;.dump &gt;/opt/a.sql 導出數據

c) sqlite&gt;.quit 退出

d) sqlite的所有內部命令最后不加;號,SQL語句都要加;號

e) sqlite資料庫在插入數據時無法插入報錯,是sqlite資料庫文件沒許可權寫,修改文件許可權即可.


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