Linux刪除系統自帶版本Python過程詳解

需要的朋友可以參考下 巨坑，切忌不要輕易刪除Linux系統自帶版本的Python 

1.卸載python（防止未卸載乾淨） rpm -qa|grep python|xargs rpm -ev --allmatches --nodeps #強制刪除已安裝程序及其關聯 whereis python|xargs rm -frv #刪除所有殘餘文件 #xargs，允許你對輸出執行其他某些命令

 2.卸載yum rpm -qa|grep yum|xargs rpm -ev --allmatches --nodeps rm -rf /etc/yum.repos.d/* whereis yum|xargs rm -frv 

3.驗證是否刪除乾淨 whereis python #驗證刪除，應該是沒有結果返回 whereis yum 

4.安裝python和yum 軟件下載地址（我這裡系統是centos 7.5.1804） 查看linux系統版本：cat /etc/redhat-release http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/ 所需文件如下：（下載自己系統對應版本的就好） wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/lvm2-python-libs-2.02.177-4.el7.x86_64.rpm wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/libxml2-python-2.9.1-6.el7_2.3.x86_64.rpm wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/python-libs-2.7.5-68.el7.x86_64.rpm wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/python-ipaddress-1.0.16-2.el7.noarch.rpm wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/python-backports-1.0-8.el7.x86_64.rpm wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/python-backports-ssl_match_hostname-3.5.0.1-1.el7.noarch.rpm wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/python-2.7.5-68.el7.x86_64.rpm wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/python-iniparse-0.4-9.el7.noarch.rpm wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/python-pycurl-7.19.0-19.el7.x86_64.rpm wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/python-urlgrabber-3.10-8.el7.noarch.rpm wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/python-setuptools-0.9.8-7.el7.noarch.rpm wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/python-kitchen-1.1.1-5.el7.noarch.rpm wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/python-chardet-2.2.1-1.el7_1.noarch.rpm
wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/rpm-python-4.11.3-32.el7.x86_64.rpm wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-utils-1.1.31-45.el7.noarch.rpm wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.4.3-158.el7.centos.noarch.rpm wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64.rpm wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-aliases-1.1.31-45.el7.noarch.rpm wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-protectbase-1.1.31-45.el7.noarch.rpm wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-45.el7.noarch.rpm 5.上傳並安裝 我這裡是或取鏈接後直接wget到一個目錄中的，直接進入目錄執行一下命令即可

rpm -Uvh --replacepkgs libxml2-python*.rpm --nodeps --force 

rpm -Uvh --replacepkgs python*.rpm --nodeps --force 

rpm -Uvh --replacepkgs rpm-python*.rpm yum*.rpm --nodeps --force 

安裝成功後執行 yum python